How to Care for Swiss Cheese Plant Monstera (Monstera Deliciosa)

How to care for Swiss cheese plant (Monstera deliciosa): bright indirect light, watering, support for aerial roots and fenestration tips.

By Angela Cristina Vogt October 14, 2024

Hello everyone, how are you? I hope you're doing well.

Today we're going to talk about Monstera deliciosa, also known as the Swiss Cheese Plant, which belongs to the Araceae family and is a beloved plant among Americans.

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The name Swiss Cheese Plant was given due to its leaves resembling Swiss cheese with their distinctive holes.

In this post, I'll share with you the basic care you should provide for this plant, from repotting to propagation. Are you ready to get to know the Swiss Cheese Plant?

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Swiss Cheese Plant in a blue pot

The Swiss Cheese Plant is found in tropical forests, primarily in the Americas, ranging from southern Mexico to northern Argentina.

You can find this plant with leaves in green, green with white, or green with yellow colors. It's known for climbing trees and can reach up to 13 feet in height.

Another interesting fact is that the plant can self-fertilize, meaning its flowers produce their own fruit. Incredible, isn't it?

There are several species of plants known as Swiss Cheese Plant, including: Monstera Deliciosa Borsigiana albo variegata, Monstera Deliciosa Variegata "Thai Constellation", Monstera Deliciosa "Aurea" Variegata, Monstera Deliciosa Borsigiana mint Variegata, among others…

These are just a few of the Monstera species; there are many other varieties.

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Swiss Cheese Plant leaves

Basic Care for the Swiss Cheese Plant

Caring for the Swiss Cheese Plant isn't difficult; you just need to follow these basic care instructions for it to grow beautifully and healthily.

The Swiss Cheese Plant is a great plant for beginners because it's very resilient, even to climate conditions.

Swiss Cheese Plants need space to develop well, so be generous when choosing a pot and the environment where it will stay.

Below, I'll leave a list of basic care instructions for you to start implementing today and have beautiful, healthy Swiss Cheese Plants:

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Women cultivating Swiss Cheese Plant

Repotting

When bringing a plant home, always repot it. You never know what you might find inside, from trash to pests, mold, or lack of nutrients.

By repotting your Swiss Cheese Plant right away, you're taking precautions and stimulating the plant's growth. After all, it's not fertilizer that makes plants develop, but good substrate.

When repotting, do it carefully. Don't disturb the plant's roots too much; just remove a bit of excess soil. The time of year doesn't matter; repot it soon, don't leave it for later, as it might be too late.

Substrate

Swiss Cheese Plants generally like a well-draining, airy substrate that doesn't retain too much water. They don't like their roots to be wet for long periods.

With practice and daily care, you'll understand what it likes and doesn't like over time. Buy the substrate for your Swiss Cheese Plant here.

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Swiss Cheese Plant in a pot getting sun

Watering

To water your Swiss Cheese Plant, always use the "finger test" technique to feel if the plant needs water or not.

To check, put your finger in the substrate. If your finger comes out dirty, it doesn't need watering. If your finger comes out clean, it's time to water. Remember, when it comes to Swiss Cheese Plants, less is more; don't overwater.

The Swiss Cheese Plant loves a light rain or having its leaves misted. This helps with its development. In fact, I'd say it's essential that the Swiss Cheese Plant receives a light misting on its leaves once a week, whether from rain, tap, or shower water.

Lighting

The Swiss Cheese Plant needs an environment with good light to grow optimally.

It's recommended that this plant be placed in an environment with sun in the early morning hours or late afternoon. When it doesn't receive adequate light, it starts to look wilted, thin, and colorless.

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Swiss Cheese Plant in a beige pot getting sun

How to Propagate Swiss Cheese Plant

Swiss Cheese Plant cuttings are made from stems. For the cutting to develop, you first need to choose older stems. The cut needs to be clean and made between one leaf and another.

After cutting the stems, apply a natural rooting hormone, wait a few minutes for the rooting hormone to dry, and then plant it in the specific substrate for Monsteras, which you can find here. The stem can be planted either horizontally or vertically.

After planting, water the cuttings well until water comes out from the bottom. Then, just keep it in partial shade until it roots, remembering not to oversaturate the substrate, or the cuttings will rot. Remember, the Swiss Cheese Plant doesn't like standing water on its roots.

Not all cuttings will always sprout, but don't get discouraged; that's normal.

See below the cuttings I made at home:

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Wet Swiss Cheese Plant leaves

Is the Swiss Cheese Plant Toxic to Animals?

Unfortunately, the answer is yes. In fact, all parts of this plant are toxic, but this doesn't prevent you from having this plant in your home. Just be more attentive with your pets, even though they often have the instinct not to come into contact with the plant.

At my home, for example, we have 8 cats, and they've never messed with or eaten poisonous plants. Cats only mess with plants when they don't have grass to eat. Grass acts like a tea for cats; it aids in their digestive process.

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Swiss Cheese Plant in a beige pot getting sun

Decoration Ideas

For those who want to use the Swiss Cheese Plant as part of their decor, there are many ideas that can help. First of all, the plant is great for decorating balconies and terraces, which are environments with more light, but be careful not to leave it in a place that gets too much direct sunlight.

You can use it to decorate inside your home next to a window or near a window.

Now, in the garden, the story changes. It develops more naturally and quickly, and if you don't want it to grow too fast, pruning and creating new cuttings is essential. You can cut the stems and plant them in the ground to make the environment fuller.

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Swiss Cheese Plant in a white pot

Where and How Can I Buy a Swiss Cheese Plant?

Buying a Swiss Cheese Plant has never been easier. There are specialized gardening stores that offer this species.

Below, I'll leave a table of fun facts about the Swiss Cheese Plant.

Swiss Cheese PlantDescription
Common NameSwiss Cheese Plant
CategoryFoliage Plants
OrderAlismatales
FamilyAraceae
GenusMonstera
SizeDepends on the species, can vary from small vines to large trees.
PropagationBy stem
PlantingYear-round

Now watch a detailed video about the main mistakes made with the Swiss Cheese Plant:

Did you like this content? Do you have any questions about the Swiss Cheese Plant? Leave a comment below, and I'll be happy to answer!

Also Check Out – 10 INCREDIBLE PRAYER PLANTS to Decorate Your HOME

These plants are incredibly beautiful and add a tropical vibe to any environment. Plus, they can be grown in pots inside your home or in your garden soil.

I'll leave here an article specially dedicated to the 10 most incredible Prayer Plants you can use to decorate your home.

From species with multicolored leaves to others with long, thin leaves, there's a perfect Prayer Plant to suit your tastes and needs. Click here and continue discovering this wonderful world of Prayer Plants!

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A big hug, from the Gal at Flor de Camomyla!

Dúvidas frequentes

Frequently asked questions

Straight answers about this topic.

How do I care for a Swiss cheese plant (Monstera deliciosa)?

Give bright indirect light, water when the top soil dries, and provide a support for aerial roots. Clean large leaves so they can photosynthesize well.

Why doesn’t my Monstera have holes in the leaves?

Young plants or plants in low light often have solid leaves. Fenestrations appear with maturity, better light and steady care.

Can Monstera grow indoors?

Yes. It is a classic indoor plant. Keep it away from harsh direct sun and very cold drafts, and use a pot with drainage.

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